| Local Government Guide to the Internet
Chapter 11: Structure of the Economy |
Local Government
Guide to the Internet Home Page |
State Directories
State Departments of Energy, Environment and Natural Resources,
National Association of State Information Resource Executives
www.nasire.org/stateSearch/displayCategory.cfm?Category=environment
State Economic Data Sources, The White House Briefing Room
www.auber.org/htmls/leapcomp.html
State Energy Information, Energy Information Administration, U.S.
Department of Energy
www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/sep/states.html
State Statistical Offices, National Agricultural Statistics Service,
U.S. Department of Agriculture
www.usda.gov/nass/sso-rpts.htm
or
www.usda.gov/nass/offices.htm
State Workforce Development Agencies, U.S. Employment Service, U.S.
Department of Labor
www.itsc.state.md.us/directory/directory/map.html
Overview
of Local Economic Structure
Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce
www.bea.doc.gov
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor
www.bls.gov
County Business Patterns, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of
Commerce
Annual employment data by industry for the nation, states, and counties.
Includes annual and first quarter payroll, total sales, and number of establishments.
www.census.gov/epcd/cbp/view/cbpview.html
or
tier2.census.gov/cbp/index.html
or
fisher.lib.Virginia.EDU/cbp
or
tier2.census.gov/cbp/cbp_sts.htm
Data and County Codes, Economic Research Service, U.S. Department
of Agriculture
County-level information including county typology codes, rural-urban
continuum codes, urban influence codes, federal funds data, and a natural
amenities index. The county typology codes classify nonmetropolitan counties
into six mutually exclusive economic types: farming, mining, manufacturing,
government, services, and nonspecialized.
www.ers.usda.gov/briefing/rural/data
or
www.ers.usda.gov/epubs/other/typolog
Information Technology Support Center, Unemployment Insurance Service,
sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor
Direct links to State Workforce Development agencies at www.itsc.state.md.us/directory/directory/map.html,
and unemployment insurance information including state best practices,
statistical tables, key personnel directories, technology trends summaries,
newsgroup and survey capabilities, and chat rooms.
www.itsc.state.md.us
North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), Bureau of
the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
Definitions and codes for each industry, and tables showing correspondence
between 1997 NAICS codes and Standard Industrial Codes (the old system
used by the Census Bureau).
www.census.gov/epcd/www/naics.htmlor
www.ntis.gov/yellowbk/1nty205.htm
Regional Economic Information System, Bureau of Economic Analysis,
U.S. Department of Commerce
Economic data for states, counties, and metropolitan areas. Includes
full- and part-time employment by industry, and other economic variables.
fisher.lib.Virginia.EDU/reis
or
www.bea.doc.gov/bea/regional/reis/ca25
or
govinfo.kerr.orst.edu/reis-stateis.html
State Workforce Development Agencies, U.S. Employment Service, U.S.
Department of Labor
Employment security offices in each state.
www.itsc.state.md.us/directory/directory/map.html
or
www.icesa.org/sections/links/index.cfm#state
Specific Industries
Economic Census, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
National-, state-, and county-level data include number of establishments,
number of employees, payroll, and measures of output, all by industry.
Other data items vary by industry. Data are collected every five years,
and data for the 1992 and 1997 Economic Censuses are online. Industry Series
reports include mining, construction, and manufacturing data for the nation
and states. Geographic Area Series reports include data for states, counties,
and places with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/econ/www/econ_cen.html
or
govinfo.kerr.orst.edu/econ-stateis.html
or
www.census.gov/epcd/www/92result.html
or
www.census.gov/prod/www/titles.html
Economic Censuses and Related Publications, University of Michigan
Description of the Censuses and their history, how statistics are collected
and reported, and links to the data and updates.
www.lib.msu.edu/foxre/econ.census.html
Economic Programs, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
Links to state- and county-level data from various economic programs
at the Census Bureau.
www.census.gov/econ/www
"How People Use Economic Census Data", Bureau of the Census, U.S.
Department of Commerce
Descriptions of how economic census data can be used to study industries
and business markets, or to evaluate investment opportunities.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/ec97use2.htm
Office of Trade and Economic Analysis, International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce
Exports by state to the world and selected markets, 1993-1998. Click
on Trade Statistics.
www.ita.doc.gov
Surveys of Minority- and Women-Owned Business Enterprises, Bureau
of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
Data at state- and county-levels on businesses owned by women and/or
minorities. Includes number of firms, sales and receipts, number of employees,
and payroll. Data from 1997 will be available between June and December,
2000.
www.census.gov/csd/mwb
U.S. Industry and Trade Outlook, U.S. Department of Commerce
Publication can be ordered at this site. Includes detailed data for
manufacturing, services, construction, and natural resources industries
such as historical industry performance, one- and five-year forecasts,
and reference lists for further research.
www.ita.doc.gov/td/industry/otea/usito99
Agriculture
Agricultural Atlas of the United States, National Agricultural Statistics
Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
Maps of data from the Census of Agriculture.
www.nass.usda.gov/census/census97/atlas97
Agricultural Outlook, Economic Research Service, U.S. Department
of Agriculture
Main source for USDA's farm and food price forecasts. Includes data
on individual commodities, the general economy, U.S. farm trade, farm income,
production expenses, input use, prices received and paid by farmers, per
capita food consumption, and related issues.
www.ers.usda.gov/epubs/pdf/agout/ao.htm
Census of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service,
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Complete account of agricultural production, conducted every five years
and reported at state and county levels. Data include land use and ownership,
crop and livestock production, operator characteristics, machinery and
equipment, chemicals and fertilizer, market value of products, production
expenses, type of organization, and more.
www.nass.usda.gov/census
or
www.census.gov/econ/www/ag0100.html
or
govinfo.kerr.orst.edu/ag-stateis.html
Center for Rural Affairs
Nonprofit organization that conducts research, education, and advocacy
on issues related to agriculture and other rural issues. Good resource
for information on sustainable agriculture and policy.
www.cfra.org
Congressional Research Service Issue Brief
Excellent list of agricultural resources on the web, ranging from the
American Beefalo Association to Food and Nutrition Services to the International
Potash Institute.
www.cnie.org/nle/ag-80.html
Crop Acreage and Yield Maps, National Agricultural Statistics Service,
U.S. Department of Agriculture
County-level maps of crop acreage and yield. Produced annually.
www.usda.gov/nass/aggraphs/cropmap.htm
Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
Provides economic analysis on issues related to agriculture, food,
the environment, and rural development.
www.ers.usda.gov
Economics and Statistics Systems, U.S. Department of Agriculture
Contains nearly 300 reports and datasets from the economics agencies
of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, covering U.S. and international
agriculture and related topics. Most reports are text files and most data
sets are in spreadsheet format.
usda.mannlib.cornell.edu
Farm Business Economics Briefing Room, Economic Research Service,
U.S. Department of Agriculture
National and state farm income measures, and current analyses and data
of major farm, business, and household indicators at a national level.
www.ers.usda.gov/Briefing/fbe
National Agricultural Statistics Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
Conducts surveys and prepares reports covering virtually every facet
of U.S. agriculture, including production and supplies of food and fiber,
prices paid and received by farmers, and more. The 45 State Statistical
Offices, www.usda.gov/nass/offices.htm, publish data about many of the
same topics for local audiences.
www.usda.gov/nass
State Fact Sheets, Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of
Agriculture
State-level data includes farm characteristics from the Census of Agriculture
and farm financial indicators. Also lists top 5 counties in agricultural
production for each state.
www.ers.usda.gov/epubs/other/usfact
Sustainable Development and Small Farms, U.S. Department of Agriculture
Information resource that includes reports, program information, news,
events, and contacts related to sustainable development and small farms.
www.usda.gov/oce/sdsf
Forestry
American Forest and Paper Association
National trade association of the forest, paper, and wood products
industry. Includes legislation and policy information at the state and
federal levels. Industry statistics for the nation, states, and regions
are free to members.
www.afandpa.org
Forest Trust
Site includes publications, contact information for technical assistance,
and program information about community forestry and forest protection.
www.theforesttrust.org
National Association of State Foresters
State forestry statistics come from a biannual report of State Forestry
programs and include information on budgets, personnel, projects, resource
base, and more. Includes state contacts, state and private forestry programs,
and a list of forestry links.
www.stateforesters.org
National Forests by State, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
Links to National Forest homepages.
www.fs.fed.us/recreation/states/us.shtml
State and Private Forestry, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
Provides leadership, technical and programmatic assistance to activities
that promote sustainable forests, forest based economics, and communities.
www.fs.fed.us/spf
U.S. Forest Service, Department of Agriculture
www.fs.fed.us
Mining
Mineral Policy Center
Information about mining law reform, environmental impacts of mining,
and more.
www.mineralpolicy.org
Mining--Geographic Area Series, Economic Census, Bureau of the Census,
U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for mining establishments with payroll, including
number of establishments, sales, payroll, employment, value added by mining,
cost of supplies used, value of shipments and receipts, capital expenditures,
and more. Data are available for states, counties, and places with 2,500
people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC21.HTM
Mining--Industry Series, Economic Census, Bureau of the Census, U.S.
Department of Commerce
Mining data for the nation, states with 100 or more mining employees,
and offshore areas. Data include number of establishments, employment,
payroll, value added by mining, cost of supplies used, value of shipments
and receipts, capital expenditures, and more.
www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/97ecmini.html
Petroleum Industry Statistics, American Petroleum Institute
Includes a Weekly Statistical Bulletin Summary, supply and demand data,
environmental and safety data, upstream data and reference materials. National
data from The Basic Petroleum Data Book include energy, reserves, exploration,
environment, and more.
www.api.org/statistics
State Minerals Information, U.S. Geological Survey
Statistics and information on the supply, demand, and flow of minerals
and materials. Includes state maps and state-level data.
minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/state
Construction
Construction--Geographic Area Series, Economic Census, Bureau of
the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for construction establishments with payroll, including
number of establishments, payroll, employment, value added by construction,
cost of materials, value of business done, and capital expenditures. Data
are available for states, counties, and places with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC23.HTM
Construction--Industry Series, Economic Census, Bureau of the Census,
U.S. Department of Commerce
Construction data for the nation and states, including number of establishments,
employment, payroll, value added by construction, cost of materials, value
of business done, and capital expenditures.
www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/cciview1.html
Manufacturing
Annual Survey of Manufactures, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department
of Commerce
State-level data from 1987-96 on number of establishments, receipts,
employment, and payroll.
tier2.census.gov/asm/asm.htm
Current Industrial Reports, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department
of Commerce
National level data on shipments by manufacturing industry. Updated
quarterly.
www.census.gov/ftp/pub/cir/www
Manufacturing--Geographic Area Series, Economic Census, Bureau of
the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for manufacturing establishments with payroll including
number of establishments, employment, payroll, value added by manufacture,
cost of materials consumed, value of shipments, capital expenditures, and
more. Data are available for states, counties and places with 2,500 people
or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC31.HTM
Manufacturing--Industry Series, Economic Census, Bureau of the Census,
U.S. Department of Commerce
Manufacturing data for the nation and states. Data include number of
establishments, employment, payroll, value added by manufacture, cost of
materials consumed, value of shipments, capital expenditures, and more.
Special reports include General, Product and Material Consumed Summary
reports, Concentration Ratios in Manufacturing, and Location of Manufacturing
Plants.
www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/97ecmani.html
Transportation,
Communications and Utilities
Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy
Information on electricity and natural gas utilities includes current
and historical state data and state electricity profiles.
www.eia.doe.gov
Information--Geographic Area Series, Economic Census, Bureau of the
Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for information establishments subject to federal
income tax include number of establishments, receipts, payroll, and employment
by kind of business. Data are available for states, counties, and places
with 2,500 people or more. Comparative statistics are included in the Core
Business Statistics Reports, www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/business.html
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC51.HTM
Transportation and Warehousing--Geographic Area Series, Economic
Census, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for transportation and warehousing establishments
with payroll include number of establishments, revenue, payroll, and employment
by kind of business for states and metropolitan areas. Data are available
for states, counties, and places with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC48.HTM
Utilities--Geographic Area Series, Economic Census, Bureau of the
Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for utilities establishments with payroll include
number of establishments, revenue, payroll, and employment by kind of business
for states and metropolitan areas. Data are available for states, counties,
and places with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC22.HTM
Trade
National Retail Federation
The National Retail Federation is the worldís largest retail trade
association. Website has numerous links with information about government
affairs, information technology, electronic commerce, publications, and
much more.
www.nrf.com/default-java.htm
Retail Trade--Geographic Area Series, Economic Census, Bureau of
the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for retail trade establishments with payroll include
number of establishments, sales, payroll, and employment by kind of business.
Data are available for states, counties and places with 2,500 people or
more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC44.HTM
Wholesale Trade--Geographic Area Series, Economic Census, Bureau
of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for wholesale trade establishments with payroll
include number of establishments, sales, payroll, employment, operating
expenses, and inventories. Data are available for states, counties, and
places with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC42.HTM
Finance, Real Estate,
and Insurance
Banking Industry: Statistics, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(FDIC)
Quarterly statistics on the banking industry, by state. Includes number
of and financial information about FDIC-insured institutions and branches,
and historical data from 1934 to present.
www.fdic.gov/bank/statistical
Finance and Insurance--Geographic Area Series, Economic Census, Bureau
of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for finance and insurance establishments with payroll
include number of establishments, revenue, payroll, and employment by kind
of business. Data are available for states, counties, and places with 2,500
people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC52.HTM
Local Office and Industrial Real Estate Trends and Statistics, Cushman
and Wakefield
Quarterly analysis and data for selected metropolitan areas include
office building sales, vacancy rates, rents, leasing activity, construction
completions, and data on industrial building rents, leasing activity, and
construction completions.
www.cushwake.com/scripts/drill.cfm?pathSection=research&world_id=1&officePath=statistics
MoneyTree Survey, Pricewaterhouse Coopers
Quarterly survey of venture capital investments by region, state, and
industry.
204.198.129.80
Mortgage Market Reports, Mortgage Bankers Association of America
Mortgage market forecasts and analysis for states and selected metropolitan
areas.
www.mbaa.org/marketdata
National Information Center, Federal Financial Institutions Examination
Council
Information on individual banks and other institutions for which the
Federal Reserve has a supervisory, regulatory, or research interest. Data
include financial reports, summary ratios, performance ratios, acquisition
and institution histories, balance sheets, income statements, and more.
www.ffiec.gov/nic
Real Estate and Construction Service--Info Center, WEFA
Detailed forecasts for all 50 states and 247 MSAs are released quarterly.
Forecasts include housing starts, existing-home sales, mortgage originations
and delinquencies, nonresidential construction put in place, and detailed
demographic data.
www.wefa.com/capabilities/forecasting/us_economic/index2b.cfm
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing--Geographic Area Series, Economic
Census, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for real estate and rental and leasing establishments
with payroll include number of establishments, revenue, payroll, and employment
by kind of business. Data are available for states, counties, and places
with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC53.HTM
Small Business Lending in the United States, Office of Advocacy,
Small Business Administration
Annual report has data collected by the Federal Reserve on lending
activity of about 9,000 reporting commercial banks. Banks are ranked for
each state on their small business lending activity.
www.sba.gov/advo/stats/lending
Services
Accommodation and Foodservices - Geographic Area Series, Economic
Census, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for accommodation and foodservices establishments
with payroll include number of establishments, sales, payroll, and employment
by kind of business. Data are available for states, counties, and places
with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC72.HTM
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services
- Geographic Area Series, Economic Census, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department
of Commerce
General statistics for administrative and support and waste management
and remediation services establishments subject to federal income tax include
number of establishments, receipts, payroll, and employment by kind of
business. Data are available for states, counties, and places with 2,500
people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC56.HTM
Arts, Entertainment and Recreation - Geographic Area Series, Economic
Census, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for arts, entertainment, and recreation establishments
subject to federal income tax include number of establishments, receipts,
payroll, and employment by kind of business. Data are available for states,
counties, and places with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC71.HTM
Educational Services--Geographic Area Series, Economic Census, Bureau
of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for educational services establishments subject
to federal income tax include number of establishments, receipts, payroll,
and employment by kind of business. Data are available for states, counties,
and places with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC61.HTM
Health Care and Social Assistance--Geographic Area Series, Economic
Census, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for health care and social assistance establishments
subject to federal income tax include number of establishments, receipts,
payroll, and employment by kind of business. Data are available for states,
counties, and places with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC62.HTM
Management of Companies and Enterprises--Geographic Area Series,
Economic Census, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for management of companies and enterprises establishments
subject to federal income tax include number of establishments, sales/revenue,
payroll, and employment. Data are available for states, counties, and places
with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC55.HTM
Other Services (Except Public Administration)--Geographic Area Series,
Economic Census, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for other services establishments subject to federal
income tax include number of establishments, receipts, payroll, and employment
by kind of business. Data are available for states, counties, and places
with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC81.HTM
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services--Geographic Area
Series, Economic Census, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
General statistics for professional, scientific, and technical services
establishments with payroll include number of establishments, receipts,
payroll, and employment by kind of business. Data are available for states,
counties, and places with 2,500 people or more.
www.census.gov/epcd/www/97EC54.HTM
Research and Statistics, U.S. Travel Data Center, Travel Industry
Association of America
Shows the economic significance of the travel and tourism industry
at the national, state and local levels. Data include size, characteristics,
and growth of existing and emerging travel markets, and qualitative trend
analysis and quantitative forecasts of future impact.
www.tia.org/research
The Role of
the Federal Government
Consolidated Federal Funds Report, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department
of Commerce
State- and county-level data include direct federal expenditures or
obligations, salaries and wages, direct payment for individuals, procurement
contract awards, and other federal assistance. Data are categorized by
federal agency.
www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/cffr.html
Governments Overview, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce
List of census data and programs covering local, state, and federal
agencies and activities.
www.census.gov/econ/www/governme.html
Miscellaneous Sites
Economy-Wide Statistics, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of
Commerce
National-level economic information including statistics about small
business, minority- and women-owned businesses, nonemployer statistics,
financial statistics, research databases, and more.
www.census.gov/econ/www/mu0500.html
National Current Employment Statistics, Bureau of Labor Statistics,
U.S. Department of Labor
National, regional, and state data on employment, hours, and earnings
by industry.
stats.bls.gov/ceshome.htm
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